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  1. This investigation evaluates the clinical significance and molecular mechanisms of microRNA-486 (miR-486) as a potential biomarker in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) through an integrative analytical approach.

    Authors: Jun Yu, Yi Shen, Yao Xu, Zhengyang Feng, Yuntian Shen, Yaqun Zhu, Jian Huan and Qiliang Peng
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:92
  2. Breast cancer (BC) is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women. N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most prevalent internal modification in mammalian mRNAs and plays a crucial role in various biological processes....

    Authors: Raghda A. Elsabbagh, Ghada Abdelhady, Doris Urlaub, Mina Sandusky, Ola Khorshid, Mohamed Z. Gad, Khaled Abou-Aisha, Carsten Watzl and Mona Rady
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:91
  3. Chromosome 17p13.3 is a region of genomic instability associated with different neurodevelopmental diseases. The malformation spectrum of 17p13.3 microdeletions ranges from an isolated lissencephaly sequence t...

    Authors: Xiaoshan Ji, Qiong Xu, Yulan Lu, Bo Liu, Feifan Xiao, Qi Ni, Suzhen Xu, Renchao Liu, Gang Li, Bingbing Wu, Shuizhen Zhou and Huijun Wang
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:90
  4. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major public health challenge, with rising prevalence in low- and middle-income countries such as Pakistan. Genetic susceptibility plays a critical role in its pathogenesis...

    Authors: Humaira Farooqi, Nakhshab Choudhry, Muhammad Nabeel Saddique, Samina Qamar, Rehma Dar, Salman Kazmi, Aamir Jamal Gondal, Nighat Yasmin, Hammad Javaid and Ursula Abu Nahla
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:89
  5. First-degree relatives with breast cancer have a two-fold higher risk than women without a family history. The Gail model approach has been employed in numerous studies to investigate the risk of breast cancer...

    Authors: Sabiah Khairi, Nur Aini, Lalu Muhammad Harmain Siswanto and Min-Huey Chung
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:88
  6. Recent decades have witnessed a steady decrease in the use of race categories in genomic studies. While studies that still include race categories vary in goal and type, these categories already build on a his...

    Authors: Hussein Mohsen, Kim Blenman, Prashant S. Emani, Quaid Morris, Jian Carrot-Zhang and Lajos Pusztai
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:87
  7. MicroRNAs(miRNA) play an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications by regulating gene expression. The objective of this paper is to investigate micoRNA expression in diabetic nephropathy (DN...

    Authors: Ruiyang Yin, Yanjiao Zhang, Xinyi Fang, Yuxin Zhang, Runyu Miao, Yiqi Yao, Huifang Guan and Jiaxing Tian
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:86
  8. In 30% of patients who exhibit the clinical profile of Cornelia de Lange Syndrome (CdLS), the genetic cause remains undetermined. This proportion tends to be higher in low-resource settings including Africa. W...

    Authors: Esther Uwibambe, Abdoulaye Yalcouyé, Elvis Twumasi Aboagye, Lettilia Xhakaza, Kalinka Popel, Norbert Dukuze, Thashi Bharadwaj, Carmen de Kock, Isabelle Schrauwen, Suzanne M. Leal, Leon Mutesa and Ambroise Wonkam
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:85
  9. One of the most common and prevalent cancers is laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC), which poses a great threat to the life and health of the patient. Nonetheless, it has been demonstrated that ubiquitina...

    Authors: Qiu Chen, Zhimin Wu and Yifei Ma
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:84
  10. Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS) is a rare early-onset neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia, spasticity, and sensorimotor peripheral neuro...

    Authors: Hui Liu, Ranran Li, Chen Chen, Lin Shang, Ying Bai, Duo Chen, Xiangdong Kong and Qianqian Li
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:83
  11. Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is a rare cardiac disorder characterized by diastolic dysfunction and myocardial stiffness, frequently associated with genetic variants. We aimed to explore the genetic basis o...

    Authors: Tannaz Masoumi, Hamed Hesami, Majid Maleki and Samira Kalayinia
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:82
  12. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of copy number variation sequencing (CNV-Seq) in detecting chromosomal abnormalities in prenatal diagnosis, comparing its performance with traditional karyotype analysis.

    Authors: Yan Huang, Shuai Fu, Di Shao, Yanhua Yao, Fangyan Wu and Minrong Yao
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:81
  13. Papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC), particularly type 2, is associated with a poor prognosis. This study aimed to identify molecular mechanisms underlying pRCC progression and explore potential therapeutic ...

    Authors: Zhenshan Ding, Wenwei Ying, Ye Yan, Ying Zhao, Cheng Liu and Lulin Ma
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:80
  14. The ACTN3 gene encodes the protein alpha-actinin-3, which is crucial for fast-twitch muscle fibers, contributing to rapid and forceful contractions. The distribution of these genotypes and their impact on sports ...

    Authors: Valmir Oliveira Silvino, Cirley Pinheiro Ferreira, Helen Matias Apaza, Valtemir Silvino de Souza-Junior, Sérgio Luís Galan Ribeiro, Sandro Soares Almeida and Marcos Antonio Pereira dos Santos
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:79
  15. Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks high in global mortality, emphasizing the need for effective interventions. The aim of the research is to elucidate the oncogenic role of CCT8 in CRC and its interaction with RPL4...

    Authors: Yangyang Teng, Hao Lin, Zijian Lin, Xichen Li, Yejiao Ruan, Binhui Pan, Jinlin Ge, Yuesheng Zhu, Daopo Lin, Qingji Ying, Zhenzhai Cai and Xuanping Xia
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:77
  16. Intellectual disability in Latin America can reach a frequency of 12% of the population, these may include nutritional deficiencies, exposure to toxic or infectious agents, and the lack of universal neonatal s...

    Authors: Hugo Hernán Abarca-Barriga, Flor Vásquez Sotomayor, Renzo Punil-Luciano, María Cristina Laso-Salazar and Heli Jaime Barrón-Pastor
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:76
  17. Recent observational studies have revealed an inconclusive correlation between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and sepsis, accompanied by an uncertain understanding of the causal relationship between the two....

    Authors: Renyang Tong, Ziting Liang, Chengui Zhuo, Xueyang Bai, Ling Dao, Lu Yu, Ling Li, Zhaohui Tong, Youyou Du and Longwei Xu
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:74
  18. The lack of diversity in genomic data limits researchers’ ability to investigate the relationships between genetic profiles, disease manifestations, and responses to new therapies. As a result, innovations in ...

    Authors: Arian Omeranovic, Flora Nguyen Van Long, Asma Boubaker, Annie Turgeon and Hermann Nabi
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:72
  19. Liver cancer is a serious malignancy worldwide, and long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been implicated in its prognosis.It remains unclear how lncRNAs related to endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) influence li...

    Authors: Xiao Du, Ning Wei, Anqi Wang and Guoping Sun
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:71
  20. Detection of mosaicism has always been difficult in prenatal diagnosis, which is to assess the value of karyotyping combined with three different molecular genetic tests for prenatal diagnosis. Retrospective r...

    Authors: Yi Deng, Lan Zeng, Zhiling Wu, Jin Wang, Mengling Ye, Chun Chen, Ping Wei, Danni Wang, Guangming Deng and Shuyao Zhu
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:70
  21. Peroxisomal disorders are a group of hereditary metabolic disorders that happen when peroxisomes are defective. Around 80% of individuals affected by peroxisomal disorders are classified within the spectrum of...

    Authors: Sheyda Khalilian, Mohadeseh Fathi, Sanaz Jamshidi, Rasoul Madannejad, Arezou Sayad, Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard and Mohammad Miryounesi
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:67
  22. Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is the most common cardiovascular disease worldwide, threatening human health, quality of life and longevity. Aging is a dominant risk factor for CAD. This study aims to investiga...

    Authors: Kai Huang, Zijun Chen, Ruting Wang, Hangfeng Ying, Jiahao Duan, Yi Zhang, Qianyuan Shi, Chun Yang and Ling Yang
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:66
  23. The increased demand for markers for colorectal cancer (CRC) highlights the importance of investigating immune cells involved in CRC progression. This study aims to dissect the mast cells in CRC, characterize ...

    Authors: Jiani Guo, Jie Chen, Yiting Wang, Xiaoming Bai, Haimei Feng, Siqi Sheng, Hongyu Wang, Ke Xu, Mengxi Huang, Zengjie Lei and Xiaoyuan Chu
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:65
  24. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is an aggressive blood cancer characterized by poor survival outcomes. Further, due to the extreme molecular heterogeneity of the disease, drug treatment response varies from patie...

    Authors: Anil K. Giri, Jake Lin, Konstantinos Kyriakidis, Garima Tripathi and Henrikki Almusa
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:64
  25. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), which includes Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis, is associated with an increased risk of Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI). The genetic mechanisms underlying this link a...

    Authors: Qingan Fu, Tianzhou Shen, Weihan Qiu, Yanhui Liao, Miao Yu and Yue Zhou
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:63
  26. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has varied presentations from asymptomatic to death. Efforts to identify factors responsible for dif...

    Authors: Benjamin L Spector, Boryana Koseva, Rebecca McLennan, Dithi Banerjee, Kamani Lankachandra, Todd Bradley, Rangaraj Selvarangan and Elin Grundberg
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:62
  27. The results of earlier observational research on the relationships between the usage of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs) and the risk of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) have been inconsist...

    Authors: Zi-He Peng, Ming-Rui Li, Min-Xin He, Jing Liu, Jia-Hao Dou, Ya-Wen Wang, Yao Dong, Chong Yan, Zi-Hao Li, Tie Chong and Zhao-Lun Li
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:60
  28. Hearing loss (HL) is one of the most common congenital disorders, affecting 1-2 in 1,000 newborns. Modern genetic diagnostics using large gene panels and/or whole exome analysis (WES) can identify disease-caus...

    Authors: Daniel Bengl, Asuman Koparir, Wahyu Eka Prastyo, Christian Remmele, Marcus Dittrich, Sophie Flandin, Waafa Shehata-Dieler, Clemens Grimm, Thomas Haaf and Michaela A. H. Hofrichter
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:59
  29. N6-methyladenine (6 mA) is a pivotal DNA modification that plays a crucial role in epigenetic regulation, gene expression, and various biological processes. With advancements in sequencing technologies and com...

    Authors: Salman Khan, Islam Uddin, Sumaiya Noor, Salman A. AlQahtani and Nijad Ahmad
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:58
  30. The purpose of this study was to interrogate the potential role of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) regulators in the process of trabecular meshwork (TM) tissue damage in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG).

    Authors: Xinyue Zhang, Jiawei Chen, Xiaoyu Zhou, Dengming Zhou, Li Liao, Yang Zhao, Ping Wu, Fen Nie, Zhimin Liao, Ziyan Cai and Xuanchu Duan
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:57
  31. This study aims to conduct a comprehensive meta-analysis of existing research to define clear associations between variations in the ITPKC gene and the risk of developing Kawasaki disease (KD).

    Authors: Atefeh Habibi, Hanieh Talebi, Reza Bahrami, Mohammad Golshan-Tafti, Amirhossein Shahbazi, Seyed Alireza Dastgheib, Azadeh Tahooni, Maryam Vafapour, Heewa Rashnavadi, Melina Pourkazemi, Maryam Yeganegi, Elnaz Sheikhpour and Hossein Neamatzadeh
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:56
  32. To investigate the role of Biglycan(BGN) in the progression and metastasis of clear cell renal cell carcinoma(ccRCC).

    Authors: Hanqing Xia, Tianzhen He, Xueyu Li, Kai Zhao, Zongliang Zhang, Guanqun Zhu, Han Yang, Xuechuan Yan, Qinglei Wang, Zhaofeng Li, Zaiqing Jiang, Ke Wang and Xinbao Yin
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:55
  33. Post-Covid Pulmonary Fibrosis (PCPF) has emerged as a significant global issue associated with a poor quality of life and significant morbidity. Currently, our understanding of the molecular pathways of PCPF i...

    Authors: Mohammad Shadab Ali, Vijay Hadda, Sonia Verma, Anita Chopra, Saurabh Mittal, Karan Madan, Pawan Tiwari, Tejas Menon Suri and Anant Mohan
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:54
  34. Some genetically characterized patients show the rapid disease progression during immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) monotherapy, a phenomenon known as hyperprogressive disease (HPD).

    Authors: Kang-Xin Wang, Xu-Dong Yang, Fen Guo, Hui Sun, Yue-Yu Fang, Nan-Yuan Jiang and Xiao-Feng Chen
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:52
  35. Recent advances in molecular oncology have increasingly illuminated the role of germline EGFR mutations in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This case report presents the presence of a unique familial occurrenc...

    Authors: Zacharenia Saridaki, Elena Fountzilas, Athanasios Alexopoulos and Niki Karachaliou
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:51
  36. Multiple myeloma (MM) is a hematologic malignancy characterized by the proliferation of abnormal clonal plasma cells in the bone marrow. The heterogeneity in Chinese MM populations remains underexplored.

    Authors: Xi Chen, Tianchen Luo, Wenhui Zhang, Sheng Wang, Mengxuan Zhu, Haiyan He, Jin Liu, Jing Lu, Wanting Qiang, Yanchun Jia, Nan Hou, Xuenan Zhao, Shan Zhang, Jing Li and Juan Du
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:50
  37. Maple syrup urine disease (MSUD) is a hereditary metabolic disorder caused by a deficiency in the branched-chain α-keto acid dehydrogenase (BCKD) enzymatic complex. The Middle East and North Africa, and Türkiy...

    Authors: Salma Younes, Razan Elkahlout, Houda Kilani, Sarah Okashah, Hussain Al Sharshani, Zoulikha Rezoug, Hatem Zayed and Nader Al-Dewik
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:49
  38. This study aimed to explore the metabolic changes during neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) by serum metabolomics analysis, and to provide new biomarker...

    Authors: Qiliang Peng, Yi Shen, Yingying Xu, Zhengyang Feng, Yao Xu, Yong Wang, Li Zou, Yaqun Zhu and Yuntian Shen
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:48
  39. Addressing antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a complex challenge, primarily because of the limited understanding of bacterial antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) and the spread of these genes across differen...

    Authors: Eric S. Donkor, Alex Odoom, Abdul-Halim Osman, Samuel Darkwah and Fleischer C. N. Kotey
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:47
  40. Amphetamine-like stimulants are the most used psychostimulants in the world; methamphetamine use is the most prevalent in people with HIV. Prolonged methamphetamine use can cause lasting damage to the heart, g...

    Authors: A. Venkataraman, T. Jia, S. A. Ruderman, C. B. Haas, R. M. Nance, L. S. Mixson, K. H. Mayer, M S Saag, G. Chander, R. D. Moore, J. Jacobson, S. Napravnik, K. Christopolous, W. J. Lee, B. M. Whitney, I. Peter…
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:46
  41. The objective of this study was to elucidate the relationship between two single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) rs7176005 and rs6493497 in CYP19 gene and the risk of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in Northern ...

    Authors: Ya-li Hao, Chun-miao Liu, Na Wang, Rong-miao Zhou, Ya-nan Wei, Xiao-shuang Bai and Xi Huang
    Citation: BMC Medical Genomics 2025 18:43

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