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Table 1 Genotypes and clinical phenotypes of four children with epilepsy caused by CNSK2B gene variations

From: Genetic analysis of four cases of Poirier Bienvenu neurodevelopmental syndrome associated with CSNK2B variant

 

Gender

Epilepsy onset time

Age (Year)

Clinical phenotype of epilepsy

Intelligent development

Motor development

Language development

Growth and development

Characteristics of video electroencephalogram

Variations

Pathogenic

Treatment

follow-up

1

female

0.9

3

GTCS

moderate

mild

moderate

normal

Bilateral frontal pole, frontal and anterior temporal region sharp slow wave emission

c.175+1G> A

PVS1+PS2+PM2_Supporting

LEV, OXC, CZP

Still having 2-3 episodes per day

2

female

3.9

1

JME

mild

normal

mild

backward

Widespread spike slow wave bursts

c.73–2 A> G

PVS1+PS2+PM2_Supporting

VPA

No attack

AS

3

male

0.4

4.3

GTCS

Moderate

mild

moderate

normal

Widespread spike and slow wave distribution mainly in bilateral temporal regions

c.291+1G> A

PVS1+PS2+PM2_Supporting

VPA

No attack

4

female

1

5

GTCS

mild

normal

moderate

normal

Bilateral frontal pole frontal and frontal line area spike slow wave emission

c.481delA

PVS1+PS2+PM2_Supporting

VPA

No attack

  1. Abbreviations: GTCS generalized tonic-clonic seizure, JME positive myoclonic seizure, AS absence seizure, LEV levetiracetam, OXC oxcarbazepine, CZP clonazepam, VPA sodium valproate